What term describes the process that helps prepare students mentally and physically for learning?

The term that describes the process of preparing students mentally and physically for learning is known as the anticipatory set. This concept is an important instructional strategy used to engage students' interest and activate prior knowledge before diving into new content. By effectively utilizing an anticipatory set, educators can create a bridge between what students already know and what they are about to learn, facilitating better comprehension and retention of the material. It often involves posing intriguing questions, presenting intriguing scenarios, or providing a brief overview of the lesson, all designed to set a positive tone for the learning experience. This strategic approach not only helps in capturing students' attention but also primes them for the learning activities that follow.